Horse Knowledge and Care

马 匹 知 识 和 马 房 管 理

1. Give the uses and purpose of individual items within a grooming kit
刷马工具箱内每件工具的使用方法和目的

2. Show the sequence of an effective grooming procedure when brushing off
演示有效的刷马步骤.

3. Give the reasons for grooming
给出打理马匹的原因

4. Apply safe procedures
安全操作注意事项

5. Demonstrate rugging-up appropriately with regard for safety
示范如何安全地给马匹穿上马衣

6. Demonstrate a safe and efficient method of tacking up
演示安全有效的备马方法。

7. Demonstrate a safe and efficient method of untackinng
演示安全有效的卸马方法

8. Show how to fit a numnah
演示如何备汗屉。

9. Show and discuss how to clean tack
演示和讨论如何清洁马具

10.Give the principles of safety when working with horses
给出为马匹工作时的安全原则

11.Demonstrate how to put on a head-collar
演示如何给马匹带上笼头

12.Tie up horses safely and efficiently
示范如何安全有效地拴马

13.Give the different types of bedding down and points
说明垫厩的种类和特点

14.Give the reasons for mucking out and bedding down
说明为何需要清厩、垫厩

15.Demonstrate efficiently，safe procedures for mucking out
演示有效、安全的清厩步骤

16.Demonstrate efficiently，safe procedures for bedding down
演示有效的、安全的垫厩步骤

17.Pick out feet into a skip
示范如何用抠蹄盆抠蹄

18.Wash feet
示范如何为马冲洗蹄部

19.oil hooves
示范如何给马上蹄油

20.Identify points of the horse：head、neck、poll、shoulder、   forelegs、knees、back、    hindquarter、hindlegs、hock、fetlock etc
识别马匹的主要部位：头、颈、项、肩、前肢、膝、背、后躯、后肢、球节飞节等

21.Use correct terminology when describing the horses breed：
warmblood、thoroughbred、 coldblood、halfblood etc
用正确的马术用语说出马匹的种类：温血马、纯血马、冷血马、半血马等

22.Use correct terminology when describing the horses coat colour：
chestnut、brown、dark brown、black、bay、grey、skewbald etc
用正确的马术用语说出马匹的毛色：栗色、棕色、深棕色、黑色、骝色、青色、花色等

23.Use correct terminology when describing the tack： bridle、bit、rein、saddle、stirrup leather、stirrup、girth etc
说出马具的正确名称：水勒、口衔、手缰、马鞍、蹬带、脚蹬、肚带等

24.Show how to hold a horse for treatment
示范在给马做治疗时如何牵住马

25.Demonstrate safe，effective leading in hand at walk for an observer
示范如何安全有效地牵马走慢步给兽医看

26.Demonstrate safe，effective leading in hand at trot for an observer
示范如何安全有效地牵马走快步给兽医看

27.Demonstrate safe，correct turning of the horse when leading in hand for an observer
示范如何安全正确地牵马回转给兽医看

28.Show safe lifting procedures
演示安全举起重物的步骤

29.Recognize potential dangers when using a hay net
要知道使用草袋子时潜在的危险

30.Recognize signs of good health
评价马匹健康良好的特征

31.Give the reasons for reporting when a horse is unwell。
给出导致马匹不舒服的原因

32.Name、oats、sugar-beet、bran、nuts/cubes、 chaff。
说出下列饲料的名称：燕麦、甜菜、麸皮、坚果/方糖、稻壳

33. Give the rules of good feeding
给出好的喂料的规则

34.Give the rules of watering
给出喂水的规则

35.Describe suitable clothes to wear when working with horses
描述为马匹工作时的合适服装

36.Describe fire precautions in the work place
描述在工作场所如何预防火灾

37.Give the correct procedure in the event of an accident to a person
如果一个人发生事故，给出正确的救助步骤

38.Give the safety rules for riding in a class
说出上小组课的安全须知